tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:/posts bOLOS uNITED sTATES hISTORY 2026-02-05T20:14:04Z bOLOS uNITED sTATES hISTORY tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1371261 2026-02-05T20:13:55Z 2026-02-05T20:14:04Z Slavery Resources

Any/all of the following may be utilized (as long as they are cited) when you write your Douglass paper.

(examine primary source images here)

David Blight's FAN interview on January 25, 2019 and my notes (below):

Here is a link to a positive review of David Blight's biography of Frederick Douglass.

And Blight's commentary over a reading of the Narrative:

Finally, you may also use the PBS documentary, "The African Americans: The Age of Slavery" which can be found here.


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tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1381445 2026-02-03T18:57:52Z 2026-02-03T19:31:18Z "What about us? What do we get?"

After analyzing the dialogue in the following scene (see below), we will embark upon the task of Reconstruction: putting the North and South back together after the Civil War. How does the quote from Pvt. Trip relate to General William Tecumseh Sherman's Special Field Order No. 15?

>>Click here to watch the video, The Racial Wealth Gap, Explained<<

Make sure you have viewed the film clip above before completing the worksheet below:

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tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1251350 2026-01-26T19:47:39Z 2026-02-02T20:40:33Z Glory - Study Guide

How far were the abolitionists willing to go? Although Garrison, for example, was a radical pacifist, most like-minded reformers were willing to enlist in the army in order to fight in the Civil War for their ultimate goal: abolition.

Glory (1989), directed by New Trier graduate, Ed Zwick, was revolutionary not only in its subject matter, but also in its marketing. Consider this cover art:

As you view the film (click link), consider the quote on the very last page of the study guide (click here for a Google doc version). It will inform our next assessment.

Why did Ed Zwick make this film? It might have been because of this man:

Although the article cuts off at the end, here is the last paragraph with the missing text:

"Zwick brought the movie premiere to Chicago in 1989 at the Chicago Historical Society and invited McClendon. Looking out at the audience he assumed McClendon could not make it. At the end of the movie an explanation appears on screen explaining that the 54th Massachusetts lost over half of their troops in the assault on Fort Wagner. On the screen: 'As word of their bravery spread, Congress at last authorized the raising of Black troops throughout the Union. Over 180,000 volunteered. President Lincoln credited these men of color with helping turn the tide of the war.' When the movie ended, Zwick looked out at the audience. There was McClendon, his face wet with tears. 'He came up to me and hugged me in a way that I remember to this day,' Zwick said. 'It gave me closure, a way of letting him know what he meant to me.'"

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tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/2255382 2026-01-22T18:53:28Z 2026-01-22T20:33:24Z Cold Day Attendance Prompt For bUSH3, please fill out the form before you leave class today. 

For bUSH7, you must fill out the form in order for your attendance to be counted on Friday.

 
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tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1631959 2026-01-21T21:00:22Z 2026-01-21T21:00:24Z The Forgotten King The title of this post is intentionally ironic. Everyone knows that we are away from school on Monday because Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. is commemorated by name with a national holiday. And just about every American alive is familiar with King's "I Have A Dream" speech.


However, as we begin a new year, I invite you to think about what you have previously learned about Dr. King when you were a younger student, in light of this particular speech. The subject of the talk was the Vietnam War, in an excerpt from a sermon given at Ebenezer Baptist Church, on April 30, 1967. During that very perilous time, consider the public response to his words back then:

...after giving the speech...King was dropped from Gallup’s annual list of the most admired Americans and was ridiculed by the New York Times, among too many others. Soon after, he was murdered (Robert Scheer, Truthdig.com).
As a kind of evidence, look closely at this 3-frame diagram of King's funeral photo which highlighted Black Americans using black dots, and Whites, using red dots.

  Life Magazine, April 19, 1968, by Alfredo Jaar. (Copyright Alfredo Jaar)

Although the speech is over 20 minutes long, you are encouraged to listen to as much of it as you can (it's audio only). I know what amazing multitaskers you are. Press PLAY and have it on in the background as you message your friends and surf the net ;) Ask yourself the following questions:

  1. Why is this post titled, "The Forgotten King"?

  2. Why don't many Americans celebrate this speech?

  3. Can you make connections to today?



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tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1652120 2026-01-15T20:33:09Z 2026-01-15T20:33:13Z Responses to Abolition(ism)

For our next class, you need to complete the following:

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tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1371621 2026-01-14T13:59:00Z 2026-01-13T20:40:02Z The Abolitionists

Note: this video series (DVD) is available in the NTHS Library or may be available to stream if you have Amazon Prime. Otherwise, please click here to view the film. Due on paper next class. Need an electronic copy? Try this.

After viewing the PBS film, The Abolitionists (click to view), ask yourself how monolithic were the opponents of slavery (Stowe, Brown, Garrison, Grimke, etc.)? Which of their methods did you think was most effective?

Transcript is available below:

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tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1244025 2026-01-05T19:57:33Z 2026-01-12T03:22:05Z The Hidden Subtext of Laws and Rules

Initial photo and your name DUE next class.

    (be careful: anyone may edit any slide) (click on your class period below to contribute)

    Please make sure include your explanations in the NOTES section. Click on the previous link for my example.

    Ask me if you have questions.

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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1781666 2025-12-08T05:00:52Z 2025-12-09T16:51:22Z Frederick Douglass: Categories of Credibility

    Read Chapters I, II, and III for next class. Write a list of FIVE generative questions for HW.

    Consider the following prompt: “Because Frederick Douglass was an atypical enslaved man, a devout Christian, and an abolitionist, he is NOT a credible source of information regarding the institution of slavery.” Agree or disagree, using specific evidence (quotes and page numbers). This essay has not been assigned yet.

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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1655736 2025-12-08T04:55:00Z 2025-12-08T04:55:04Z RACE: The Power of an Illusion

    If you missed the film or need to review it, please watch it here or you might find it here.

    A transcript is available here.


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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/2242139 2025-12-04T18:27:44Z 2025-12-08T04:53:15Z Confederation and Constitution, part II

    Please take notes on this if you missed class or if you had a sub.


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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1352140 2025-12-02T18:00:00Z 2025-12-08T04:54:35Z Confederation & Constitution: Shays' Rebellion

    How did Shays' Rebellion function as a proximate cause to the adoption of the U.S. Constitution?

     Miss the video? See it here.

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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1212330 2025-12-01T16:56:58Z 2025-12-02T21:20:52Z Declaration(s) of Independence: assignment

    "The Declarations of Jefferson and of the Congress"

    This is HW, and make sure you save a copy for class discussion:

    IYOW (In Your Own Words):


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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1628324 2025-11-17T16:53:59Z 2025-11-20T18:16:56Z The War for Independence

    Be prepared to answer a question from either video. Feel free to use the captions function and the 1.25x speed. Remember: you may use your notes on any summative assessment.

    Part I: 

    Part II:


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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1754735 2025-11-13T20:28:58Z 2025-11-14T16:45:49Z tHE tRIAL oF tHOMAS pRESTON (the teams)
    Was Captain Thomas Preston guilty of 1st degree murder? Or is there enough reasonable doubt to acquit him of this charge? Your selection of witnesses and how you choose to present them will help answer this question. The winning team will earn extra credit on their (individual) summative assessments (next week).
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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1344619 2025-11-10T17:03:09Z 2025-11-10T17:03:14Z The Bloody Massacre Hearing

    Help your group choose your side's 3 best witnesses for the upcoming trial. Make sure you have written responses for each witness in your annotated packet or in a separate Google doc. You only have to analyze the witnesses your group has assigned. You do not have to take notes on all of the witnesses unless you choose to. Here's a copy of the assignment if you want to type your response.


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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1343924 2025-11-06T18:25:30Z 2025-11-06T18:25:33Z "What Really Happened in the Boston Massacre?"

    Read and ANNOTATE this packet for our next class and bring any questions to ask. Pay special attention to the embedded primary source, "Deposition of Captain Thomas Preston", as this will become our "baseline" testimony. Though this is a formative assessment, failure to read closely will certainly have a deleterious effect on your next summative assessment (TBA). 


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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1897363 2025-11-03T19:22:36Z 2025-11-03T19:22:39Z Tightening the Screws - Check for Understanding

    Please click here or the image below to leave your response.

    Massacre in Boston by Jacob Lawrence, 1955

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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1614953 2025-11-02T17:00:00Z 2025-11-04T04:30:47Z Tightening the Screws (part II)

    Based on this interpretation (parts I & II), was the American Revolution justified?


    BONUS (optional) material: Interview with historian Woody Holton regarding the Founding Fathers and why the creation of America still matters to Americans.

     The Ezra Klein Show

    Favorite quote: "We’ve got to let go of the heroes and replace them with heroics. That is, to see that the same person can do something heroic on Monday and be an enslaver or a town destroyer....And is that so hard? Does anybody have any perfect friends? Most of us are some of this and some of that. And I think we are more likely to unify around the founding if we admit the feet of clay, as well as the virtuous aspects. And I think one way to do that is to focus on people’s heroics rather than insisting on heroes."

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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1202194 2025-10-31T17:00:00Z 2025-11-24T22:43:55Z Happy Halloween!

    Photo by Joel Sternfeld, 1978


    Photography has always been capable of manipulation. Even more subtle and more invidious is the fact that any time you put a frame to the world, it’s an interpretation. I could get my camera and point it at two people and not point it at the homeless third person to the right of the frame, or not include the murder that’s going on to the left of the frame. You take 35 degrees out of 360 degrees and call it a photo. There’s an infinite number of ways you can do this: photographs have always been authored.” -- Joel Sternfeld, 2004
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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1614949 2025-10-26T19:26:32Z 2025-10-30T15:52:53Z Tightening the Screws (part I)

    For HW, please take notes on the presentation below and be prepared to answer the following question:

    How does the School House Rock interpretation of colonial resistance differ from that of bUSH? Compare and contrast the relative biases of each. 

    HINT: add up the amount of money raised by the taxes on the colonists and compare that to the amount of money the "Peace Force" cost the British, for example. 

    Feel free to watch this at 1.25x speed!

    A few questions to think about, courtesy of bETH tHE silc:

    1. How significant was the amount of land gained by the British after the war?
    2. Why was defense a concern for the British post-war?
    3. How was living in the colonies a financial advantage compared to living in Britain (consider taxes and deficit spending)?
    4. What did the British government do to attempt to compensate for the debt after the war?
    5. What was the main difference between the Navigation Acts and the Parliamentary taxes? 
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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1615914 2025-10-26T19:22:18Z 2025-10-26T19:22:22Z "No More Kings": Was the American Revolution justified?

    Note: the worksheet below is homework (if you did not complete it in class). Try your best to complete it and do not worry if your answers are incorrect. 

    While watching the School House Rock video, consider jotting down a few answers to the following critical analysis questions in your notebook:

    1. Who is missing from this video?
    2. How is King George portrayed?
    3. How are the colonists portrayed?
    4. What is the apparent purpose of the taxes?
    5. How is the characterization of the U.S. President contrasted with the King of England?

    What questions do you have?

    WORKSHEET:

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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1612111 2025-10-16T17:15:07Z 2025-10-16T17:15:10Z The Visual Essay: A Collaborative Project


    Dodging Bullets in Presentations from Fortify Services


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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1609271 2025-10-09T19:57:54Z 2025-10-09T19:58:34Z New England Primary Sources

    Click here for an editable Google doc.

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    tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1598838 2025-10-06T18:25:26Z 2025-10-06T18:25:28Z Virginia Colony: slide annotations

    How to do the homework on Google Slides (VA). Consider the following requirements:

    1. Choose 2-3 contiguous slides, more or less. Claim them before others do.
    2. Leave thoughtful and thorough annotations as comments which will be awarded with the following feedback (ST, OK, NW) based on your choices below:
      • → Short textbook quotes which are explained in relation to the slide content (up to ST)
      • → An original analysis of images or documents covered (or not covered) in class* (up to ST)
      • → Comments as pure narration (up to OK) which is the min. req't for ALL students
    Ask yourself: "How can I corroborate, or contradict, or analyze what is in the frame, and also provide empathetic narration on these chosen slides?"
      Feel free to use the tools in Google Slides to draw or highlight specific areas of the slide (highly recommended).

      • Click here for bUSH3 or click there for bUSH7


      *this depends on the slides chosen
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      tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1606583 2025-10-06T16:10:02Z 2025-10-06T16:10:05Z Virginia Colony Primary Sources

      If you missed class, please print and complete side 1 and 2 of the first document below.

      BONUS: Bacon's Rebellion (1676)

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      tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1326494 2025-10-01T16:16:40Z 2025-10-01T16:16:42Z "Tobacco Brides"?

      This is a formative (low-stakes) assignment, but should help you in the project.

      Need an editable Google Doc? CLICK HERE.

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      tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1885051 2025-09-29T19:30:03Z 2025-09-29T19:30:08Z Slaves or Servants?

      Using the 1624/25 Virginia muster database, can we determine if the Africans listed on the census document were either enslaved individuals OR indentured servants?

      Lastly, why do some linguists believe that Midwesterners have an accent, not Southerners who speak with a drawl? Check out this explanation of the "dropped r":


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      tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/2225590 2025-09-22T19:53:47Z 2025-09-23T16:09:14Z Virginia Colony Introduction

      Hi guys,

      I'm sorry I can't be there today, but please watch this video lecture either with the sub or on your own for homework. Keep in mind that this was created in a single take and you can either pause it or speed it up as you take notes in your paper notebook.


      OR try FULLSCREEN via YouTube:


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      tag:bush.posthaven.com,2013:Post/1326037 2025-09-18T19:15:52Z 2025-09-18T19:15:54Z NIGHTMARE in Jamestown

      If you missed class, you can access the film here.

      Or below:

      You can also make an Google doc copy of the study guide by clicking here.

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